Administrative Policies and Procedures Manual - Policy 2205: Minors on Campus
Date Originally Issued: 03-08-2016
Revised: 01-04-2018, 07-11-2024, 06-27-2025
Authorized by RPM 2.3 (“Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action, Anti-Discrimination, Anti-Harassment, and Anti-Retaliation”)
Process Owner: Chief Compliance Officer
1. General
Although the University of New Mexico is committed to the safety of all members of its community, the University has particular concern for potentially vulnerable populations, such as Minors, as defined below, who may require special attention and protection. This policy establishes general standards for Minors participating in programs sponsored by the University and External Organizations, and for Minors visiting University workplaces and classrooms. Individual units of the University may develop more stringent standards to address their particular needs, including ethical standards and codes of conduct. All UNM units involved with programs involving Minors must complete an annual compliance certification (See Exhibit G) and upload it to the central University management platform at www.loboyouth.com.
2. Definitions
For the purposes of this policy, the following terms are defined as follows:
- “Abuse or neglect of Minors” means infliction of physical or mental injury, sexual abuse, or exploitation, or negligent treatment or maltreatment of a person under age 18.
- “Authorized adults” means individuals 18 years and over who are responsible for the care and custody of, or who might have unsupervised interactions with Minors, including volunteers and mentors.
- “Campus” means all buildings, facilities, and properties that are owned, operated, managed, rented, or controlled by the University.
- “Campus Security Authorities” or CSAs, are individuals at UNM who, because of their role, have an obligation to notify the UNM Clery Coordinator of all alleged Clery Act-reportable crimes that are reported to them in good faith, or alleged Clery Act-reportable crimes for which they may personally witness. All Authorized Adults are designated as CSAs.
- “External organization” means a third-party vendor or other non-University organization or individual that uses University facilities, resources, or equipment to conduct a program or activity involving Minors with our without an approved contract with the University.
- “Minor” refers to a person who is under the age of 18, but for purposes of this policy does not include (1) students enrolled at UNM, (2) attendees at new student orientation sessions, or (3) student employees at UNM.
- “Program Leader” means the person primarily responsible for the management, oversight, and implementation of a University Program for Minors.
- “University Program” means an activity for minors (1) operated or sponsored by a university department, college, or school, (2) during which the University assumes responsibility for the care and custody of the Minors.
- “University Program” does not mean:
- Activities in which Minors are visiting campus and supervised by parents or guardians,
- Kindergarten through 12th grade student groups visiting campus as members of campus tours accompanied by parents or guardians,
- Visits by individuals under the age of 18 to campus without an invitation by UNM staff or faculty, whether or not they are accompanied by parents or guardians,
- Participants or attendees of entertainment events or activities on campus, such as events at Popejoy or the Duck Pond, whether or not they are supervised by parents or guardians, and
- Human subjects research involving Minors conducted under the oversight of an institutional review board.
3. Obligation to Report or Protect
All Authorized Adults have reporting obligations under university policy and state law as set forth below. Information regarding reporting obligations may also be found at www.ceeo.unm.edu.
3.1. Emergencies
In case of an emergency, one should immediately call UNM Police at (505) 277-2241 or local law enforcement, at 911.
Program Leaders must develop a plan for responding to emergency events such as fires, medical emergencies, natural disasters, or other threats to campus. This plan should include communication procedures for Minors and parents or guardians, as well as a reunification strategy. Additionally, Program Leaders must consult with the Office of Emergency Management to understand the scope of emergency plans required and alignment with broader University emergency plans. For more information on UNM’s campus safety initiatives, please visit campussafety.unm.edu.
3.2. Known or Suspected Abuse or Neglect of Individuals Under the Age of 18
Every member of the University community has an obligation under New Mexico law to report any instances or suspected instances of the abuse or neglect of individuals under the age of eighteen. Anyone who knows, suspects, or receives information indicating that a Minor has been abused or neglected, or who has other concerns about the safety of Minors, must report the matter immediately to a local law enforcement agency, the State of New Mexico Children, Youth, and Families Department at 1-855-333-SAFE (7233), or a tribal law enforcement or social services agency for any Indian child residing in Indian country.
Program Leaders must take immediate steps to prevent further harm to the alleged victim or other Minors, including, where appropriate, removing the alleged abuser from the program or activity or limiting their contact with Minors pending resolution of the matter.
3.3. Misconduct
Anyone can report suspected misconduct to the UNM Compliance Hotline through the toll-free number, 1.888.899.6092, or online at unm.ethicspoint.com. UAP 2200: Reporting Suspected Misconduct and Whistleblower Protection from Retaliation protects individuals from retaliation when they make good faith reports of suspected misconduct that may be taking place at the University.
3.4. Sex-based Harassment and Discrimination
The University is required to address sex-based harassment and discrimination, encompassing gender-based and sexual misconduct against students, faculty, staff, contractors, volunteers, and participants in UNM programs and activities. This includes, but is not limited to, sexual harassment, sexually explicit jokes, stalking, dating and domestic violence, and discrimination against LGBTQIA+ individuals.
All Authorized Adults are designated as Responsible Employees as defined by UAP 2740: Sexual Harassment Including Sexual Assault (Interim), and are required to share any knowledge, notices, or reports of sex-based harassment and/or discrimination with the Title IX Coordinator within 24 hours or as soon as reasonably practicable. This reporting can be done by contacting CEEO at (505) 277-5251 or online at unm.ethicspoint.com.
Reportable information includes details obtained from third parties and rumors, as well as directly from the affected individual. Being aware of someone else reporting an incident of sex-based harassment or discrimination does not absolve one’s reporting obligations. When a Responsible Employee becomes aware of such incidents, they must promptly report to CEEO within 24 hours. Responsible Employees are encouraged to refer the affected party to a confidential advocate or other available resources. More information about CEEO, Title IX, and Responsible Employees can be found at ceeo.unm.edu.
3.5. Clery Act Reporting Obligations
In accordance with the Jeanne Clery Campus Safety Act (“Clery Act”), Campus Security Authorities, or CSAs, are university officials and others who have significant responsibility for student and campus activities at UNM. CSAs are obligated to notify the Clery Coordinator and/or the University of New Mexico Police Department (UNMPD) of any crime or attempted crime they personally witness or is reported to them occurring within UNM’s Clery Act geography at their earliest opportunity.
For more information about Clery Act compliance, see UAP 2745: Clery Act Compliance or visit the CEEO website at ceeo.unm.edu.
4. Code of Conduct
Members of the campus community, particularly those working with Minors, are expected to perform their duties with the highest degree of integrity, honesty, and good judgment consistent with Regents’ Policy 2.18 (“Guiding Principles”). To ensure the safety and wellbeing of Minors, those who interact with Minors on campus are encouraged to meet in groups or public areas, and to be aware of the impact of their words and actions.
Program Leaders, Authorized Adults, and others working with Minors must monitor the Minors' behavior while under their care to prevent interruptions to university business or instruction. All adult participants must sign the Authorized Adult Acknowledgement form Exhibit E. Program Leaders may impose additional behavioral or programmatic expectations or agreements based on programmatic needs, such as mentor-mentee agreements (See Exhibit H).
5. University Program Requirements
Program Leaders must obtain from each Minor’s parent or guardian a signed copy of the Minor Participant Waiver and Notice of Risk Form Exhibit A, and the Minor Participant Emergency Contact and Medical Release Form Exhibit B prior to the Minor’s involvement in any University Program. Alternatively, Program Leaders may obtain from each Minor’s parent or guardian a signed copy of other similar forms that have been reviewed by the Office of University Counsel.
Program Leaders should follow the American Camp Association ratios for Authorized Adults to Minors as follows:
- 5 years and younger: 1 staff for each 5 overnight-campers, and 1 staff for each 6 day-campers
- 6–8 years: 1:6 for overnight, and 1:8 for day
- 9–14 years: 1:8 for overnight, and 1:10 for day
- 15–18 years: 1:10 for overnight, and 1:12 for day
Licensed Child Care Centers affiliated with the University are subject to the childcare center requirements specified in New Mexico law.
All Authorized Adults must obtain a satisfactory background check as required in Section 5.2 herein.
5.1. Training for Authorized Adults Participating in University Programs
Program Leaders should identify the Authorized Adults who must complete appropriate training before working with Minors. Training is offered to employees through Learning Central. The same training can be offered to other Authorized Adults who are not employees through links on the CEEO's website at ceeo.unm.edu. The training must include:
- Basic warning signs of abuse or neglect of Minors
- Guidelines for protecting Minors from emotional and physical abuse and neglect
- Requirements and procedures for reporting incidents of suspected abuse or neglect or improper conduct
- A code of conduct for interacting with Minors
- Responsibilities for Authorized Adults, and Title IX and Clery Act Reporting pursuant to UAP 2740 and UAP 2745.
Units may offer or require additional training for Authorized Adults to meet the specific needs of individual University Programs.
5.2. Background Checks
All Authorized Adults involved in University Programs must obtain satisfactory background checks prior to participation in these University Programs. Program Leaders must require all Authorized Adults to obtain satisfactory background checks prior to participation in University Programs. Background checks must include checks of state and federal criminal records, sex offender registry, and abuse and neglect checks, at a minimum. Findings or convictions of sexual misconduct, abuse, molestation, or crimes of a violent nature will disqualify the individual from participating in the University Program.
Only Authorized Adults who have obtained a satisfactory background check may participate in programs involving Minors. The satisfactory background check should have been completed no more than twelve (12) months prior to the program involving Minors. Authorized adults are also required to satisfy the state or federal licensing requirements of their positions, if any.
5.3. Mandatory Camp Checklist
Program Leaders must ensure compliance with the requirements in the Mandatory Camp Checklist (see Exhibit D).
5.4. Transportation Requirements
Program Leaders must ensure compliance with the University’s transportation requirements regarding Minors by having Authorized Adults and External Organizations execute the Transportation Agreement Exhibit F indicating their awareness and acknowledgment of the University’s requirements regarding transportation of Minors.
If a University Vehicle will be utilized for transportation, UAP 7780: Use of University Vehicles must be followed.
5.5. Minor Pick Up and Drop Off
Program Leaders and participants must abide by the following requirements regarding the pick-up and drop-off of Minors during any University Program involving Minors on campus:
- Program Leaders must ensure that appropriate drop-off and pick-up schedules and locations are planned and shared with Minors’ parents or legal guardians as listed on the Minor Participant Emergency Contact and Medical Release Form (“MPEC Form).
- Non-student Minors may not be released to anyone other than the person(s) listed on the Minor Participant Emergency Contact and Medical Release Form or authorization for pick-up, received in writing and in advance from a parent or guardian.
- Those authorized to pick up a Minor must show valid identification matching the name on the MPEC Form.
- If the non-student Minor is not picked up at the appropriate time, the Program Leader must contact the Minor’s parent or guardian. If the parent or guardian does not respond, the program Leader must contact the UNM Police Department or other local law enforcement agency.
Program Leaders must ensure that the parent or guardian complete and return the Minor Participant Emergency Contact and Medical Release Form, attached herein, as Exhibit B, authorizing pick-up responsibility for the Minor.
5.6. Accommodation, Medication Management, and Treatment
The University recognizes that Minors may require medication concurrent with their participation in programs. Program Leaders may provide opportunities for parents or legal guardians to assist Minors in dispensing medication, or permit Minors to self-medicate, where deemed appropriate by a parent or guardian. Program Leaders are responsible for confirming that medications are securely stored.
For Minors who are unaccompanied by a parent or legal guardian, Program Leaders must obtain a medical release for hospital treatment or treatment by a physician signed by one or both of the Minor’s parents or guardians; to allow for treatment should injury or accident occur during the University Program. Program leaders may contact CEEO at (505) 277-5251 or ceeo@unm.edu for assistance with ADA accommodation requests in accordance with UAP 3110: Reasonable Accommodations for Employees, Job Applicants, and Participants with Disabilities.
6. External Organizations Using UNM Facilities for Events Involving Minors
External Organizations seeking to hold events involving Minors on campus must:
- Execute a contractual agreement with the University for the use of facilities, resources and/or equipment. Contracts should be submitted to UNM Risk Services for review at least four (4) weeks prior to the planned event.
- Identify a contact person or agent within the External Organization who will coordinate usage of the facilities, resources, or equipment with the University.
- Ensure that all Authorized Adults have sucessfully undergone background checks that, at a minimum, comply with Section 5.2 herein, including sex offender registry reviews.Background checks must have been completed within twelve (12) months of the date of the planned event.
- Provide evidence of one-million dollars ($1,000,000) of general liability insurance coverage and sexual abuse and molestation (SAM) coverage that lists the "Regents of the University of New Mexico” as an additional insured party. This insurance may be purchased through the UNM Risk Services Department Tenant Users' Liability Insurance Program. For more information, visit the Risk Services' Website and click on the Tenant Users' Liability tab.
- Ensure Authorized Adults have signed the code of conduct acknowledgement.
- Abide by University insurance requirements for the type of event. See risk.unm.edu for more information.
The UNM department that contracts with the External Organization to hold an event on campus is responsible for ensuring that all required documents identified herein, including but not limited to, any waivers, proof of insurance, and background checks are submitted to the University via loboyouth.com at least four (4) weeks prior to the start of the planned event.
7. Minors in the Workplace, Classroom, and Other University Facilities
The University values its employees and students by recognizing the role of families in their lives and promoting work-life balance. In certain circumstances, it may be acceptable for faculty, staff, and students to bring their Minor children to the workplace, classroom, or other University facilities. In such situations, the goal should be to foster respect for the needs of all parties impacted by the presence of the minor children. Faculty, staff, and students:
- May occasionally bring Minors to the workplace or classroom for brief visits, specific campus events, situational convenience, or family emergencies, if the workplace is not considered an Excluded Area, as described below. These events should be occasional and not in the place of regular childcare.
- Must obtain prior approval from their workplace supervisor or classroom instructor before bringing a Minor to the workplace or
- Must accept full responsibility for the Minor’s safety and supervision, and for any damage to property or injury to persons that is caused by the Minor’s presence.
- Must accept responsibility for monitoring the Minor’s behavior to prevent interruptions to university business or
If a Minor is not eligible to attend childcare or school due to an illness, they generally should not be brought to the workplace or classroom. Exceptions may be made if prior approval is obtained from the supervisor or instructor.
At times, Minors may visit campus as part of an interest in pursuing employment or education at UNM. UNM staff or faculty who are visited by a Minor without an invitation from UNM may engage in professional discussions with the Minor at that time. Minors must be advised that any subsequent visits by the Minor must be accompanied by a parent, guardian, or Authorized Adult.
Excluded Areas: Minors are not allowed in high-risk or hazardous areas as defined by the supervisor or instructor. These areas may include mechanical rooms, food preparation areas, areas with heavy equipment, laboratories, or other specialized hazardous areas.
8. Compliance
Failure to comply with this policy may result in restrictions on future programming, events, or activities. Additional actions may be taken in accordance with applicable University policies and procedures.
9. Exhibits
- Exhibit A: Minor Participant Waiver and Notice of Risk Form
- Exhibit B: Minor Participant Emergency Contact and Medical Release Form
- Exhibit C: Photography Release Form
- Exhibit D: Mandatory Camp Checklist
- Exhibit E: Authorized Adult Code of Conduct Acknowledgement
- Exhibit F: Transportation Agreement Form
- Exhibit G: Annual Compliance Certification Form
- Exhibit H: Mentor-Mentee Sample Agreement
10. References
UAP 2200 ("Reporting Suspected Misconduct and Whistleblower Protection from Retaliation")
UAP 2720 ("Equal Opportunity and Prohibited Discrimination and Related Misconduct")
UAP 2740 ("Sex Discrimination Including Sexual Misconduct")
UAP 2745 ("Clery Act Compliance")
UAP 3110 ("Reasonable Accommodation for Employees, Job Applicants, and Participants with Disabilities")
UAP 5250 ("Use of University Facilities")
UAP 7780 ("Use of University Vehicles")